Engineering Your Start Up
Engineering Your Start Up, by Mike Baird ISBN:1888577916 - 2002
Stock allocation
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note he assumes there's a single founder (Founding Team) who funds the early operations; then there's a VC "expansion financing" period, and then IPO/acquisition
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after expansion financing done, stock should be roughly 60% investors, 20% founder, 20% founding team and other employees
- of that last 20%, there's often a factor-of-10 in portions based on level - e.g. the C Level folks each get 10x what the managers get, who get 10x what any staff get.
So I did a little calculation to see how that works out per person. I assumed core C Level team of 4 (not counting founder/CEO), each having 2 managers, each of those having 4 people.
Tier | Num people | Shares /person ratio | Shares /tier portions | Total portion /tier | Total portion /person |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
c-level, co-founders | 4 | 100 | 400 | 15.63% | 3.91% |
mgrs | 8 | 10 | 80 | 3.13% | 0.39% |
staff | 32 | 1 | 32 | 1.25% | 0.04% |
Total | 44 | 512 | 20% |
I can't swear that's what he had in mind, because he doesn't seem terribly precise/consistent across various parts of the book in distinguishing key founder from CEO from founding team from top-mgmt from middle-management (and I'm not sure how much middle-management there should even be at the VC stage). So my interpretation is that there's a single key founder who is also CEO - he gets the separate 20%; then all the other employees, including founding team, split the other 20%.
Oct'2010 - Fred Wilson on dilution of Employee Equity.
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